As a
matter of practice, I never discuss narrators by name in my posts (other than
to mention those I’ve directed) or specific programs I’ve worked on. But here,
an anecdotal exception: In order to raise a larger concern regarding an audio
book reviewer’s priority, it feels useful to identify a narrator I recently directed.
Below
is an Audiofile review that cites the
text as the primary fouler of the reviewer’s critical mood. To be fair, the
narrator isn’t criticized, much less vilified. The reviewer’s vilifying flak is
aimed at the message (the narrative). That said, the messenger (narrator)
manages to suffer—albeit collaterally—from the reviewer’s pot shot at
the text. That’s too bad and, in fact, shouldn’t occur.
COLD CITY F. Paul Wilson,
Read by Alexander Cendese • Unabridged • MARCH 2013
Brilliance Audio •
Trade Ed.
Brilliance Audio • Library Ed.
The first novel of a trilogy about
the early days of a character named Repairman Jack is an exciting whirlwind of
adventures involving a child slavery ring, cigarette smuggling, Mafia
shakedowns, Muslims with insidious plans, con men, and a love story. If that
sounds like too many plots, it is. The novel ends with no resolution for any of
them. Cruel, but it guarantees the sale of the next two parts of the series.
Narrator Alexander Cendese gruffly performs the book, which details Jack's
early years as an adventurer. His accents get a workout-- Arab, Southern,
German, Puerto Rican, and an over-the-top Jewish man --and all sound authentic.
It's impossible to turn off, but the unsatisfying ending is a disappointment.
M.S. © AudioFile 2013, Portland, Maine
To be
clear, reviewers must be tenure-free
to critique as they wish, so this interrogative essay shouldn’t be construed as
a grievance over the reviewer’s autonomy. I do, however, want to argue that the
storyteller’s performance should not be subsumed by the text’s literary
efficacy. The audio book reviewer’s mandate should be to disaggregate narrative
from narrator and then prioritize the storyteller’s performance. Critiquing the
narrative should be secondary.
Audiofile isn’t Bookfile. Meaning, difficult
as it is for anyone— including audio book reviewers—to
separate narrator from narrative, I want to implore reviewers to consider the
storyteller’s primary task: Emotionally connecting the listener to the author’s
words. That performance obligation should be the reviewer’s fundamental
priority.
Narrators
have no control over the book. They should be immune from conflation with it. Narrators,
who cannot rewrite or edit the narrative, must— as best they can— faithfully serve the author’s intent.
Sometimes this includes believably crying out, “I hate you,” she said angrily!”
As
the narrator and I began to work on Cold
City, we devoted our efforts to creating a performance that faithfully
responded to what the text presented us. Did we have our opinions about the
text? Naturally. Did they matter? No. Do they ever? From a performance
perspective, never! I’m positive that the audio book publisher—who
never solicited my opinion or the actor’s—is not remotely interested in
our literary observations. Their concern is the best possible performance the
storyteller can give them.
It
may be fair to argue that there’s an axiomatic relationship between an audio
book reviewer’s assessment of the text and the performance. And it may, indeed,
be difficult to hear a compelling or
even good performance when the text is screaming at the reviewer, I stink. But it’s also fair to argue:
Why review an audio book if you’re
not going to reserve the majority of your kudos or disdain for the audio?
The Cold City review’s penultimate
observation is an acknowledgement of the actor’s believable foreign accents.
They “all sound authentic,” it says.
It is
an audio book reviewer’s prerogative to briefly mention an actor who authentically
creates, “Arab, Southern, German, Puerto
Rican, and an over-the-top Jewish man”—as if creating such disparate characters and still maintaining
the listener’s willing suspension of disbelief is no big deal. I’d argue that a
narrator who can vocally pull that off is worth more than, “His accents get a
workout.”
Don’t
Say It at APAC
Over
the past few months several experienced narrators I’ve coached have grimaced uncomfortably
and half whispered at one point during our session, “Sorry, but I’m really not
an actor.”
I
hope that all narrators—and especially those attending APAC— will
proudly regard themselves as actors. Storytelling is performance! I’ll bet that
all publishing professionals attending APAC who employ narrators desire people
that can act, as opposed to recite or read, or disconnectedly modulate. Indeed,
they may prefer a great voice but what will get their long term attention is a
compelling storyteller.
If an
actor isn’t required to narrate an audio book, then who is? Why not employ the
high school kid working at the 7/11. Narrators who attend APAC believing that
the actor—that
is, the person who intuits the text’s emotional consequence and connects those
feelings to the listener—is the publisher’s best candidate for the job are
thinking smartly.
NEXT
POST: An exploration of what care for the
self might imply in regards to compelling storytelling.
///
This past month I was delighted to work on a multicast
book with these talented storytellers (in alphabetical order): Alex Cendese, Chris Delaine, Lauren Fortgang, Emma Galvin, David Ledoux,
Daya Mendez, and Karen
Murray. Upcoming: the author, Eve Ensler and narrator, Carol Monda.
My LA Weekend Narrator’s Workshop in April is almost
filled (1 opening remains) and the NY weekend workshop later that month is over
half full.
My goal for these and future workshops is to identify
and practice self-directing techniques that will quickly improve performance
and create compelling storytellers.
For more information or to register, visit:
Tribecaaudio.com
Finally, my MFA fiction writing program, while
demanding, has been productive. After May I’ll be able to increase the
frequency of my posts—until the fall. For now, urged by the mentor I’m working
with, I’ve begun submitting one of my short stories for publication. I can
relate to any performer who may have had a similar thought while soliciting:
It’s true! Everyone thinks they can do this!
I see this all the time on the ratings of my titles at Audible. The "performance" metric is almost always in line with the "story" and "overall" metric. If they don't like the story, they'll ding the narration as well.
ReplyDeleteI tend to brush this off. Narrators need only worry when the "Performance" rating is decidedly lower than the other ratings.
Any medium requires a perceptive critic to discern the boundaries of text, acting and direction. It's easy to hold us responsible for the sins or virtues of a colleague; who can tell what went on in the studio/rehearsal room?
ReplyDeleteStill, an audiobook reviewer even of limited experience should be able to avoid tarring all collaborators in one broad stroke. Critics are part of the artistic community, with a responsibility to educate the consumer community. Although the reviewer here does say "It's impossible to turn off" (which kinda redeems it for me), will the average consumer understand that's praising the narrator? And maybe the nameless director and/or engineer?
Having been on both ends of the critical pen, I'd like to think the real culprit here might be the limited space allotted to these reviews. It's hard to get it all across in one brief paragraph. (Speaking of assigning responsibility--was the review reworked by an editor?) But with a bit more care or space, even the book's author might have fared better. Maybe something more along the lines of "This audiobook was a great ride even though the ending sucked!"